In 1620 the seventy-four-year-old mother of the great astronomer Johannes Kepler was arrested for witchcraft in the Duchy of Württemberg. The trial dragged on for six years. Who served as her lead defence lawyer?
Kepler personally took on his mother's case, returned from his observatory at Linz multiple times to represent her, and wrote the surviving 128-page legal brief in his own hand. She was acquitted in October 1621 after fourteen months of formal trial proceedings and six years of accumulated accusations. The trial documents — including Kepler's brief and the prosecution's catalogue of complaints from neighbours — are some of the most complete surviving records of a 17th-century German witchcraft case. Katharina died six months after the acquittal, broken by the imprisonment. Galileo never wrote about her. The Catholic Church had limited authority in Lutheran Württemberg.
Read the full story →In 1620 the seventy-four-year-old mother of Johannes Kepler was arrested for witchcraft. He spent six years getting her out.
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